1.
Create Strong, Unique Passwords Design strong
passwords that consist of a mix of letters, numbers, and special characters. Do
not use the same password for multiple accounts. Make use of a password manager
to create and save your passwords
.
2.
Implement
Two-Factor Authentication (2FA) Add an extra layer of security by having
another verification method (like a code sent to your phone) in addition to
your password.
3.
Keep Software Updated Regularly check for
updates and patch your operating system, apps, and antivirus software.
4.
Be Aware
of Phishing Attacks Avoid clicking on
links or downloading attachments in emails provided you do not know the sender
or trust the content. Verify the sender’s email address and look for signs that
it is phishing, such as poor grammar or requests for urgency.
5.
Use a Firewall Enable a firewall that will
filter, or rule out specific, incoming and outgoing network traffic, and
unauthorized access.
6.
Encrypt Sensitive Data Use tools that will
encrypt files that are sensitive, or thoughtful communications that when stored
or transferred would be vulnerable to unauthorized access.
7.
Back Up
Your Data Regularly Back up all significant files regularly. Use an external
hard drive, or online storage, to back up important data. This way if you
become a victim of ransomware, or your hardware crashes, your data is
recoverable.
8.
Protect Your Wi-Fi Network Make sure your Wi-Fi
has a strong password and uses WPA3 encryption. Do not conduct sensitive online
transactions over public Wi-Fi. If required, use a Virtual Private Network
(VPN)
9.
Limit
Access to Your Devices Protect your devices with strong passwords, or biometric
authentication, like using a fingerprint or your face. Do not allow other people
to use your devices, and you definitely should not allow a stranger to use your
devices on your behalf.
10. Monitor
Your Accounts Regularly check your bank accounts, credit reports, and any other
online accounts that can be tied to your identity. Set up your online accounts
to alert you, via your phone, when someone tries to log in or attempt a
transaction.
11. Be
Cautious with Social Media Avoid sharing too much personal information online
since it can aid social engineering that can compromise your identity. Set your
social media accounts so that fewer individuals can view your posts and
information about you.
12. Use
Antivirus and Anti-Malware Software Install reputable security software to
detect and remove malicious programs that may try to take control of your
devices.
13. Learn
About Cybersecurity Keep reading about the latest cybersecurity threats and
best practices. Take the time to teach
your family members or employees to recognize and avoid potential risks.
14. Secure
Physical Access Keep your devices in a secure space or locked safe. Lock all
devices when not in use. For disposal of sensitive documents, make sure they
are shredded rather than thrown out intact.
15. Disable
Unused Features Whenever you have finished using Bluetooth, GPS, or other
similar features on your devices, disable them to reduce unauthorized access
risks. By conducting these practices, you will have restricted the risk of a
data breach and conduct exposure to your data. Remain aware and proactive in
your digital life!
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